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Aerial satellite view of Rockaways surf break in Nassau - Queens County, New York, United States
Nassau - Queens County, New York, United States

Rockaways

40.583, -73.812
Edited by Tom Jackson
Verified May 2026
Editor-verifiedCross-checked against Surfline
At a glance
  • Rockaways is a a-frame over beach, punchy jetty lefts with beach peaks.
  • Beginner to advanced ability, working 2-8 ft.
  • Peak September to March, water 4-22°C.
A-frame · BeachBeginner → Advanced2–8 ftJan – Dec

New York City's backyard wave, Rockaway Beach is the most-surfed stretch of sand on the East Coast, pulling every skill level off the subway and into the lineup year-round. The break works best on SE to E swell at waist to well overhead, with NW to N winds cleaning it up nicely. Low to mid tide is the sweet spot. The jetty at 92nd Street shapes a hollow takeoff into fast-grinding lefts that separate the crew from the casuals on bigger days. Bottom: Sand. Season: September through March. Consistency: Reliable when the Atlantic fires, which it does regularly in fall and winter. Water quality has improved dramatically over recent decades but this is still New York Harbor's backyard, so keep your mouth shut on the paddle-out.

Wave fit

Skill suited
Beginner → Advanced
BegIntAdv
Best months
Jan – Dec
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Character
Punchy jetty lefts with beach peaks.

Conditions

When it works
Hazards
Errant boards are the main hazard.
Trip planning

Quick facts

Water temp
4° to 22°C
Wetsuit
5/4 + booties (winter); 3/2 (spring/fall); boardies (peak summer)
What to bring
  • Shortboard 6ft to 6ft 4in for jetty lefts
  • Fish or funboard for smaller beach peaks
  • Longboard on smaller, mushier days
Lineup
Easy-going
Where it sits

Location

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About this break

What it's actually like

Crowd & Localism

Heavy crowds are the defining feature of this lineup. Being accessible by subway from Manhattan means it draws everyone from first-timers to serious rippers, especially on clean swell days. The vibe is generally welcoming, but on solid swells the peak at 92nd gets competitive fast. Hop the rip current beside the groyne to save your shoulders on paddle-heavy days. Dawn patrol or shoulder season mid-week is your best shot at breathing room.

Access & Facilities

Take the A train to any Rockaway stop. Street parking is available but fills fast on summer weekends. Rental shops, food, and restrooms are all within walking distance of the main breaks. Errant boards are the primary hazard given crowd density, so stay heads-up in the impact zone.

Nearby Alternatives

Breezy Point and Belle Harbor at the west end offer better-quality surf with slightly thinner crowds and are worth the extra travel when the main peaks are maxed out. Long Beach, just across the inlet on Long Island, provides a solid backup with more consistent sandbars.

10-day swell, wind and tide

Rockaways surf forecast

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Forecast by Windy.app

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Frequently asked

What you need to know before paddling out at Rockaways

What skill level is Rockaways suited for?
Rockaways is a beach bottom, punchy jetty lefts with beach peaks, break suited for beginner through advanced surfers. Beginners can give it a go on the smaller end of the size range.
What size does Rockaways work best at?
Working size is 2 to 8 ft. Below 2 ft the swell goes flat. Above 8 ft it tends to close out.
When is the best season to surf Rockaways?
Rockaways fires from September through March. Outside that window the swell window narrows and the lineup goes quiet.
What swell direction does Rockaways need?
Rockaways switches on with swells out of the E to SSE (90 to 157 degrees).
What are the main hazards at Rockaways?
Main hazards at Rockaways: Errant boards are the main hazard..
What type of wave is Rockaways?
Rockaways is a a-frame-breaking wave over beach. Punchy jetty lefts with beach peaks.

Sources

  • Surfline
Rockaways
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