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Aerial satellite view of Espanhol surf break in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Espanhol

-13.006, -38.534
Edited by Tom Jackson
Verified May 2026
Editor-reviewedCross-checked against WannaSurf
At a glance
  • Espanhol is a right over reef, short punchy rock point walls.
  • Suits advanced surfers, working 3-8 ft.
  • Peak March to October.
Right · ReefAdvanced3–8 ftMar – Oct

A rocky point break in Bahia, Brazil, Espanhol delivers short but punchy walls in front of the old Sanatorio Espanhol building when the swell lines up. It wakes up around 3-5ft and handles faces beyond 8ft before it maxes out, making it a real option when bigger swells roll through this stretch of coast. Offshore winds and a clean swell direction are essential here, as the wave shape is sensitive to conditions. The point sits exposed enough that when it fires it produces rideable walls, though the ride is rarely longer than 50m on average days, stretching to around 100-150m on better swells. Experienced surfers only, given the rock hazard that sits uncomfortably close to the lineup throughout the session. Crowds are thin, even on weekends, which is the upside of the access challenge and the technical nature of the break. Bottom: reef and rock. Season: varies with Bahia swell windows. Consistency: moderate. Check the tide before paddling out and watch your positioning relative to the rocks at all times.

Wave fit

Skill suited
Advanced
BegIntAdv
Best months
Mar – Oct
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Character
Short punchy rock point walls.

Conditions

When it works
Optimum tide
Don't know
Trip planning

Quick facts

Wetsuit
Boardies
What to bring
  • Shortboard 6ft to 6ft 4in for standard conditions
  • Step-up 6ft 8in to 7ft for bigger swells
Lineup
Easy-going
Where it sits

Location

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About this break

What it's actually like

Crowd & Localism

Espanhol runs quiet, with thin crowds during both the week and weekends. The technical, rock-heavy takeoff zone naturally limits the pool of surfers who feel comfortable here. Respect the lineup, read the rocks before committing, and give experienced locals space to navigate a spot they know better than you.

Access & Facilities

The break sits in front of the historic Sanatorio Espanhol building, which serves as your landmark. Facilities are minimal in the immediate area. The rock bottom and shallow sections at lower tides are the primary hazard. Booties are worth considering depending on conditions. Do not paddle out without first observing a full set from the shore to map the rock positions.

Nearby Alternatives

Bahia's coastline offers a mix of beach and point options when Espanhol is flat or blown out. Other points and beach breaks within the region can pick up similar swell directions with more forgiving bottoms, worth scouting when the size or wind doesn't suit this spot.

10-day swell, wind and tide

Espanhol surf forecast

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Forecast by Windy.app

More breaks in Bahia

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Frequently asked

What you need to know before paddling out at Espanhol

What skill level is Espanhol suited for?
Espanhol is a reef bottom, short punchy rock point walls, break suited for advanced surfers. This is not a beginner break. Build up at softer waves first.
What size does Espanhol work best at?
Working size is 3 to 8 ft. Below 3 ft the swell goes flat. Above 8 ft it gets heavy and the lineup thins out.
When is the best season to surf Espanhol?
Espanhol fires from March through October. Outside that window the swell window narrows and the lineup goes quiet.
What swell direction does Espanhol need?
Espanhol switches on with swells out of the E to S (90 to 180 degrees).
What type of wave is Espanhol?
Espanhol is a right-breaking wave over reef. Short punchy rock point walls.
How crowded is Espanhol?
Vibe is easy-going. Smile, share waves, and you will be welcomed.

Sources

  • WannaSurf
Espanhol
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